Sochi, the City of Sea and Mountains
Sochi is a city in southern Russia, known for being the resting place where in summer the former Soviet leaders and as the next city to host the Winter Olympics 2014. The city lies on the coast and is full of mountains.
Sochi is located in the region Krasnadar Krai, on the shores of the Black Sea. Since the city opened a stunning view over the Caucasus Mountains, it is often covered with snow. The city has a subtropical climate, and thus is a favorite place for locals to spend the holidays. The city is full of beautiful sub-tropical vegetation, all kinds of parks and monuments and buildings dating from the Stalinist era.
The central district of the city has an area of 32 square kilometers. Here are some of the buildings and monuments of the city, the Cathedral of the Archangel Michael, a small church built between 1873 and 1891. The church was built at the end of the Caucasian War. Column of the Archangel was built in 2006 to commemorate the Russian soldiers who died in the Caucasian War and above all is a figure of the Archangel Michael, the patron of the city.
In the cultural landscape, the city is noted for its many museums and cultural sites. Sochi Art Museum is an impressive building dating from 1939. The museum, a neoclassical style, was built by Ivan Zholtovsky. You can also visiting the Ethnographic Museum Private Sochi.
Winter Theatre, a beautiful neoclassical building dating from the 1930s, stands out for its 88 majestic Corinthian columns. The theater, one of the best known in the panorama of interpretative works, is also decorated with three statues, designed by Vera Mukhina.
The film is a very important part in the life of the city. Every summer, this town is celebrated Russian film festival in the country over the Kinotavr.
The biosphere reserve of the Caucasus, which is north of the city, is also a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. Near here are also some of the largest tea plantations in Europe.
Nature is a very important part of the city. Being a city with a pleasant climate for nothing for the stereotype of the Russian ice, with a view to the sea and mountains, it is logical that the city devote a large part of its territory to gardens and parks. The Arboretum is a huge botanical garden that brings together hundreds of species of tropical trees that come from many countries. The Alley of Mayors is the central avenue of the garden, and here is where historically the mayors of cities around the world who have visited the city have planted trees.
The Friendship Tree, planted by Otto Schmidt, is a lemon tree dating from 1934. The museum is associated with the tree has a huge collection of over 20,000 objects and gifts from all over the world.
One of the most outstanding parks is Riviera Park, which dates from 1898. The park is a popular destination for local and visiting those who want to relax in the city. The park is full of statues humorous and somewhat unusual, and highlights the Paseo de la Amistad, filled with magnolia trees planted by all Soviet cosmonauts.
Another place this city is famous for its Marine Passenger Terminal, a majestic building with a tower and four statues, each representing the cardinal points. The Terminal Railway is also one of the most recognizable buildings, since it is one of the first buildings that visitors see upon arrival in the city.
The region has numerous statues that are located along the promenade, many of the statues representing Neptune. The city also has several lakes and numerous mineral springs. Also noteworthy Agura Falls, a beautiful natural waterfalls.
Other districts near the city include the district Lazarevsky. In this part of northwest of the city is a dolphin. Nearby are the ancient palaces and mansions of the former princes. Even today there are still remnants of a medieval church that dates from the eighth century, which was later rebuilt and became strong. Other highlights include strong Golovinsky Fort, which was destroyed after the Crimean War, and Fort Godlike, of which there are only remnants and had a bloody history between the V and VIII. The village of Dagomys noted for its botanical garden. This place is also the summer residence of some political leaders.
The district stands out for Matsesta Khostinksy, an old spa that dates back to 1902. The nearby town of Kudepsta is one of the most frequented by summer visitors, and is famous for Vorontsoy caves, caves that taper along four kilometers.
Adlersky The district is also famous for its caves, and one of its caves, 160 feet long, have found traces of human activity dating back to 30.00 years ago. In addition, about this part of town is where Krasnaya Polyana.
Krasnaya Polyana is a favorite place for skiers, and is in the nearby mountains. Since the 1990s here you can go heli-skiing, ski jumping from the helicopter. These trails are frequented by celebrities of the country. Here it says that will be held skiing competitions in the upcoming Winter Olympics. The mountains have several different tracks of various difficulties and from the top of it beautiful open views of the city, sea and mountains.
